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                <text>[To all those of moderate persuasion]</text>
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                    <text>SWARTHMORE COLLEGE
SWARTHMORE . PENNSYLVANIA

DIRECTOR OF THE NEWS OFFI'CE

SPEAKERS AT MEMORIAL SERVICE FOR PRESIDENT COURTNEY §!QTI!

January 19, 1969, afternoon John M Moore, Professor of Philosophy and Religion . Robert M Browning, Chairman, Board of Managers . J. Roland Pennock, Professor of Political Science Claude C. Smith, Member of the Board of Managers, former Chairman Judge Emtey H. Niles, Chief crudge of the Supreme Bench of Baltimore City, Retired Wolf ott Street , Kersting , Brown and Company Eric G. Curtis, Headmaster , George School Martin John Moynihan, British Consul General, Philadelphia Joseph B. Sha~e~ Vice President of Swarthmore College

�·.
DR. COURTNEY CRAIG SMITH
1

Memorial service held in honor of Dr. Courtney Craig Smith in Clothier Hall, Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania, on Sunday, January 19, 1969, commencing at 3:00 p.m.)
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MR. MOORE:
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I shall read two passages from

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the Psalms.

The first Psalm is 130, and then the familiar

and well loved 23rd Psalm. "Out of the depths have I cried unto Thee, 0 Lord; Lord, hear my voice! Let thine ears be attentive to the voice of my supplication. If Thou, Lord, should mark iniquities, 0, Lord, who shall stand? But there is forgiveness with Thee, that Thou mayest be feared. I wait for the Lord; my soul.. his word do I hope. My soul. waits for the Lord more than they that watch for the morning. . doth wait, and in

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I say more than they that watch for the morning, let Israel hope in the Lord. For with the Lord there is mercy and with him plenteous redemption."

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"The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want. He maketh me to lie down in green pastures. He leadeth me beside the still waters; he restoreth my soul.
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He leadeth me in the paths of for his name's sake.

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death, I will fear no evil, for Thou art with me. Thy rod and Thy staff, they comfort me. Thou preparest the table beforeme in the presence of my enemies; Thou anointeth my head with oil; my cup runneth over. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life; And I shall dwell in the house of the Lord forever." MR

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Courtney Smith was a person
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we all aspired to be.

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composure, his dedication, his energy, these all protected and colored our lives at Swarthmore. His loss is so hard

to accept because it is so untimely and because it seems t

�3

have been so unnecessary. It is hard to think of a person more dedicated to non-violence and a person more sympathetic and more honestly concerned with any suggestions or criticisms or complaints.
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And yet he had to face an abrupt

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confrontation supported by force. Courtney was our leader for almost fifteen years, and yet he was much more than that. true and rare leader amongst all men. Courtney was a

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of art, a man of abilities, and a man of conscience.

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was modest, and yet he insisted on achieving his goals. d id s o much more fo r us than we could ever do for him. Courtney's sense of fair play and his constant efforts to resolve problems in a sympathetic,

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patient, and one human being to another human being fashio

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are well known.

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insistence on its achievement are likewise well known. His concern for those less privileged and his many achievements and his continuing efforts in their behalf are all a matter of record. These things we

must continue, and we have Courtney's inspiration as our light and our strength as we do so.

�4

MR. PENNOCK: occasion of his retirement, Smith as the builder.

About a year ago, on the
Cla~e

Wilcox spoke of Courtney

I am sure he meant to refer by that

term to much more than a builder of buildings, important
m ~ o m
a&amp;

though that is.

Courtney was a builder of institutions He exemplified and held before

and a builder of men.

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each one of us the highest qualities of human excellence, of principle in action, of integrity, of academic achievement, of human sympathy and understanding, and of selfless devotion to Swarthmore and its ideals, ideals he not only helped us move toward but ideals the very substance of which he helped us build in each of us. This devQtion enabled him to overlobk our human failings even when we failed him. We have lived in the presence of a great

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man and as an institution is the shadow of a man, we shall continue to live in his shadow. We shall miss nisupliftin

presence but let us hope we can continue to build toward the ideals he helped establish within each of us. MR. SMITH: Following fifteen years of clos

association, I can say that he was a good man in our midst. He was righteous, he hungered. ness. He hungered after righteou There was

He strove for what was right and just.

�5

vilification, no bitterness, and no hatred.

He loved pepp1 .

People to him were more than just a 'group, more than a card or an index number in the catalog, they were e qual. He

felt their hurts, he shared their hopes and their aspira~ o

tions. With all this, he was a realist. He knew

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mankind's weakness, mankind's wrongness, but never have the e clouded or obscured his ability to see the goodness and the strength in individuals and groups of individuals. He appealed throughout to this goodness and strength in individuals and
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its growth.

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He will be greatly missed but his example, his influence and his spirit will continue with us • We, as you I am sure who knew him, join in humbly giving thanks that his life, or 15 years of it, was spent with us. We all pray that God will bless and comfor

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his sister and brother and his mother, and particu'iLariy,; Betty, and the children, Craig, Lee and Dabney. On this occasion, which cannot be anything but sad, I should like to say a few words regarding Courtney ' Smith's influence upon the Rhodes Scholarships. I appear not in any official capacity but

�6

as one of the senior scholars in this country and particularly as a friend of Courtney Smith. In my capacity as friend, perhaps you will pardon me for a few words about how much I valued his
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friendship.

The words that you have just heard from the

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other speakers do describe the man that I knew. I had the rare experience of determining-perhaps I should say leaping to the conclusion--on the first time that I saw him: ' That is a man that I should like to have as my friend. I have made other judgments which have not been fulfilled as that one was. As a friend, he embodied all of the qualitie that you have heard mentioned by others. I value the

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thought that we were close friends and I am filled with sorrow that that friendship must now end. able. On behalf of the Rhodes ' Schblars, ' you lmay remember Courtney came here at the height of the McCarthy storms. He had built upon the work that Frank Gaylord It is irreplace-

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had done, the work that John Nason did afterwards, and Courtney set himself to continue, improve, build :ugon the work of those two men, and he succeeded.

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In the direction of the Rhodes Scholarships, he not only organized an office and a system which dealt efficiently, he obtained the friendship of the academic community in this country, the confidence of the community.
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He guided us through_ the stormy weather that has succeeded the McCarthy era. I think it entirely fair to say that under his guidance the Rhodes Scholarships have achieved a public acclaim higher than they ever had and an academic acclaim in this country also higher than they ever had, and an academic acclaim in England higher than they ever had. It was largely to his credit that it was he who through the pitfalls, the shallows, the storms that he has lived through, and now I regret have ended, that the scholarships have reached their present situation. owe him a great debt. May I return for a moment to a personal note The loss , which we feel today is shallow compared with the loss which his family has suffered. May we hope that the All of those scholar

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memory of this great, true man, ' his whole person, his spirit, and all that he did, will be of some comfort to the • We in this audience mourn the death of Courtney Smith. I mourn with you.

�8

MR. WOLCOTT STREET: Those of us who knew Courtney Smith will never forget him. Something of his

ideals, his character, of what he stood for, lives on in everyone of us.
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If, in the future, his character and his ideals, the things he stood for, continue to be reflected in our deeds and our lives, then the world will be a better place to live. MR. Sadness and joy

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are often intertwined and I stand for I don't know hbw many in this audience who were not as close to Courtney Smith as his many colleagues and close friends who are here today, and I do want to say on behalf of those who come from that outer circle the sympathy that we feel for you and the love that we want to share with you • But I also want to say to you let us go bac to the Psalm that was read , "They that dwell in the house of the Lord." This occasion is also an uplifting one.

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Life is a very precious thing, and the occasion of living and going about on this dear earth of ours, however much we may spoil it, is a tremendously exciting and wonderful thing. But we all know that what really counts about life

�9

has something to do -- one word would be -- with trusteeship, with stewardship, with knowing that we have one life and that it is possible to live it to the fullest for purposes much bigger than one's self.
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the way of trusteeship that we dwell in the house of the Lord. And from what I know of Courtney Smith and

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of some of the experiences that I have shared, that he has had, I have been so impressed with the lively and creative trusteeship that marked him, with the stewardship that he exemplified to us all, and I give thanks for it and I am very joyful about it.

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MR. WI 1,1, I AIIIiS: As has been said, Dr. And Courtney Smith was a distinguished Rhodes scholar. I have been asked to come
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Bri tish Ambassador.; . to pay tribute to all that he did for the Rhodes Scholarships and Marshall Fellowships and say how much Her Majesty's Government valued his contributions to the cause of international understanding. MR.

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SHANE:

At the risk of repetition Rarel

but with the hopes that a summary might be helpful:

in 52 years of life does one person have so great effect

�10

upon the lives of those immediately about him,

Upon those

in his profession and upon those whose lives he has touched in an ever-widening circle of activities and responsibiliti s Nature endowed Courtney generously, and we
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honor him for those many talents, a keen analytical mind, a most attractive personality, an' amazing ability to evaluate people and situations ,, -gifts too numerous to tabulate. But we honor him most for those traits of character which a man develops from within himself: Pur-

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posefulness in life, self-control, complete steadfastness to whatever was the job on hand, so that no detail was too small or trivial in order to accomplish a perfect result , as humanly possible. And a devotion to his work, which

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enabled him to give himself to a 9:00 a.m. to a 1:00 a.m. basis, seven days a week, year after year. all to whatever he did. He gave his

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We have come together to pay tribute to the memory of Courtney, to acknowledge our debt to him and our loss at his death, the regret that all that he might still have contributed will be more bearable if we can use his example to reaffirm our dedication to the values we ' hold uppermost : and, 'to bear in mind t he t hree words wh ich i n my e stimation best express his creed of the Quaker heri t age:

�11

Strive for excellence.

Strive for excellence.

We close this meeting for worship in memory of Courtney Smith, with a deep sense of acknowledgment of all he meant to us, and the feeling that it has been good
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And Betty, Craig, Lee, and Dabney, you will

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May I ask that the next three or four minutes might be dedicated silence in memory of Courtney? (Several minutes of silent tribute.) (Adjourned.)

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                  <elementText elementTextId="5635">
                    <text>SWARTHMORE COLLEGE
SWARTHMORE . PENNSYLVANIA

DIRECTOR OF THE NEWS OFFI'CE

SPEAKERS AT MEMORIAL SERVICE FOR PRESIDENT COURTNEY §!QTI!

January 19, 1969, afternoon John M Moore, Professor of Philosophy and Religion . Robert M Browning, Chairman, Board of Managers . J. Roland Pennock, Professor of Political Science Claude C. Smith, Member of the Board of Managers, former Chairman Judge Emtey H. Niles, Chief crudge of the Supreme Bench of Baltimore City, Retired Wolf ott Street , Kersting , Brown and Company Eric G. Curtis, Headmaster , George School Martin John Moynihan, British Consul General, Philadelphia Joseph B. Sha~e~ Vice President of Swarthmore College

�·.
DR. COURTNEY CRAIG SMITH
1

Memorial service held in honor of Dr. Courtney Craig Smith in Clothier Hall, Swarthmore College, Swarthmore, Pennsylvania, on Sunday, January 19, 1969, commencing at 3:00 p.m.)
(Y)

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lD

01

MR. MOORE:
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I shall read two passages from

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the Psalms.

The first Psalm is 130, and then the familiar

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I say more than they that watch for the morning, let Israel hope in the Lord. For with the Lord there is mercy and with him plenteous redemption."

�2

"The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want. He maketh me to lie down in green pastures. He leadeth me beside the still waters; he restoreth my soul.
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He leadeth me in the paths of for his name's sake.

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death, I will fear no evil, for Thou art with me. Thy rod and Thy staff, they comfort me. Thou preparest the table beforeme in the presence of my enemies; Thou anointeth my head with oil; my cup runneth over. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life; And I shall dwell in the house of the Lord forever." MR

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Courtney Smith was a person
l

we all aspired to be.

His grace of manner, his calm, his

composure, his dedication, his energy, these all protected and colored our lives at Swarthmore. His loss is so hard

to accept because it is so untimely and because it seems t

�3

have been so unnecessary. It is hard to think of a person more dedicated to non-violence and a person more sympathetic and more honestly concerned with any suggestions or criticisms or complaints.
~

And yet he had to face an abrupt

&lt;

confrontation supported by force. Courtney was our leader for almost fifteen years, and yet he was much more than that. true and rare leader amongst all men. Courtney was a

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He was truly a man He H

of art, a man of abilities, and a man of conscience.

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was modest, and yet he insisted on achieving his goals. d id s o much more fo r us than we could ever do for him. Courtney's sense of fair play and his constant efforts to resolve problems in a sympathetic,

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patient, and one human being to another human being fashio

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are well known.

His dedication to excellence and his

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insistence on its achievement are likewise well known. His concern for those less privileged and his many achievements and his continuing efforts in their behalf are all a matter of record. These things we

must continue, and we have Courtney's inspiration as our light and our strength as we do so.

�4

MR. PENNOCK: occasion of his retirement, Smith as the builder.

About a year ago, on the
Cla~e

Wilcox spoke of Courtney

I am sure he meant to refer by that

term to much more than a builder of buildings, important
m ~ o m
a&amp;

though that is.

Courtney was a builder of institutions He exemplified and held before

and a builder of men.

&lt;
~

w

o

each one of us the highest qualities of human excellence, of principle in action, of integrity, of academic achievement, of human sympathy and understanding, and of selfless devotion to Swarthmore and its ideals, ideals he not only helped us move toward but ideals the very substance of which he helped us build in each of us. This devQtion enabled him to overlobk our human failings even when we failed him. We have lived in the presence of a great

• o
ill

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&lt;

oc

man and as an institution is the shadow of a man, we shall continue to live in his shadow. We shall miss nisupliftin

presence but let us hope we can continue to build toward the ideals he helped establish within each of us. MR. SMITH: Following fifteen years of clos

association, I can say that he was a good man in our midst. He was righteous, he hungered. ness. He hungered after righteou There was

He strove for what was right and just.

�5

vilification, no bitterness, and no hatred.

He loved pepp1 .

People to him were more than just a 'group, more than a card or an index number in the catalog, they were e qual. He

felt their hurts, he shared their hopes and their aspira~ o

tions. With all this, he was a realist. He knew

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0(

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mankind's weakness, mankind's wrongness, but never have the e clouded or obscured his ability to see the goodness and the strength in individuals and groups of individuals. He appealed throughout to this goodness and strength in individuals and
encoura~ed

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its growth.

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He will be greatly missed but his example, his influence and his spirit will continue with us • We, as you I am sure who knew him, join in humbly giving thanks that his life, or 15 years of it, was spent with us. We all pray that God will bless and comfor

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his sister and brother and his mother, and particu'iLariy,; Betty, and the children, Craig, Lee and Dabney. On this occasion, which cannot be anything but sad, I should like to say a few words regarding Courtney ' Smith's influence upon the Rhodes Scholarships. I appear not in any official capacity but

�6

as one of the senior scholars in this country and particularly as a friend of Courtney Smith. In my capacity as friend, perhaps you will pardon me for a few words about how much I valued his
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friendship.

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other speakers do describe the man that I knew. I had the rare experience of determining-perhaps I should say leaping to the conclusion--on the first time that I saw him: ' That is a man that I should like to have as my friend. I have made other judgments which have not been fulfilled as that one was. As a friend, he embodied all of the qualitie that you have heard mentioned by others. I value the

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thought that we were close friends and I am filled with sorrow that that friendship must now end. able. On behalf of the Rhodes ' Schblars, ' you lmay remember Courtney came here at the height of the McCarthy storms. He had built upon the work that Frank Gaylord It is irreplace-

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had done, the work that John Nason did afterwards, and Courtney set himself to continue, improve, build :ugon the work of those two men, and he succeeded.

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In the direction of the Rhodes Scholarships, he not only organized an office and a system which dealt efficiently, he obtained the friendship of the academic community in this country, the confidence of the community.
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He guided us through_ the stormy weather that has succeeded the McCarthy era. I think it entirely fair to say that under his guidance the Rhodes Scholarships have achieved a public acclaim higher than they ever had and an academic acclaim in this country also higher than they ever had, and an academic acclaim in England higher than they ever had. It was largely to his credit that it was he who through the pitfalls, the shallows, the storms that he has lived through, and now I regret have ended, that the scholarships have reached their present situation. owe him a great debt. May I return for a moment to a personal note The loss , which we feel today is shallow compared with the loss which his family has suffered. May we hope that the All of those scholar

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memory of this great, true man, ' his whole person, his spirit, and all that he did, will be of some comfort to the • We in this audience mourn the death of Courtney Smith. I mourn with you.

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MR. WOLCOTT STREET: Those of us who knew Courtney Smith will never forget him. Something of his

ideals, his character, of what he stood for, lives on in everyone of us.
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If, in the future, his character and his ideals, the things he stood for, continue to be reflected in our deeds and our lives, then the world will be a better place to live. MR. Sadness and joy

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are often intertwined and I stand for I don't know hbw many in this audience who were not as close to Courtney Smith as his many colleagues and close friends who are here today, and I do want to say on behalf of those who come from that outer circle the sympathy that we feel for you and the love that we want to share with you • But I also want to say to you let us go bac to the Psalm that was read , "They that dwell in the house of the Lord." This occasion is also an uplifting one.

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Life is a very precious thing, and the occasion of living and going about on this dear earth of ours, however much we may spoil it, is a tremendously exciting and wonderful thing. But we all know that what really counts about life

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has something to do -- one word would be -- with trusteeship, with stewardship, with knowing that we have one life and that it is possible to live it to the fullest for purposes much bigger than one's self.
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the way of trusteeship that we dwell in the house of the Lord. And from what I know of Courtney Smith and

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of some of the experiences that I have shared, that he has had, I have been so impressed with the lively and creative trusteeship that marked him, with the stewardship that he exemplified to us all, and I give thanks for it and I am very joyful about it.

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MR. WI 1,1, I AIIIiS: As has been said, Dr. And Courtney Smith was a distinguished Rhodes scholar. I have been asked to come
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Bri tish Ambassador.; . to pay tribute to all that he did for the Rhodes Scholarships and Marshall Fellowships and say how much Her Majesty's Government valued his contributions to the cause of international understanding. MR.

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SHANE:

At the risk of repetition Rarel

but with the hopes that a summary might be helpful:

in 52 years of life does one person have so great effect

�10

upon the lives of those immediately about him,

Upon those

in his profession and upon those whose lives he has touched in an ever-widening circle of activities and responsibiliti s Nature endowed Courtney generously, and we
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honor him for those many talents, a keen analytical mind, a most attractive personality, an' amazing ability to evaluate people and situations ,, -gifts too numerous to tabulate. But we honor him most for those traits of character which a man develops from within himself: Pur-

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posefulness in life, self-control, complete steadfastness to whatever was the job on hand, so that no detail was too small or trivial in order to accomplish a perfect result , as humanly possible. And a devotion to his work, which

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enabled him to give himself to a 9:00 a.m. to a 1:00 a.m. basis, seven days a week, year after year. all to whatever he did. He gave his

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Yes, even on the golf course.

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We have come together to pay tribute to the memory of Courtney, to acknowledge our debt to him and our loss at his death, the regret that all that he might still have contributed will be more bearable if we can use his example to reaffirm our dedication to the values we ' hold uppermost : and, 'to bear in mind t he t hree words wh ich i n my e stimation best express his creed of the Quaker heri t age:

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Strive for excellence.

Strive for excellence.

We close this meeting for worship in memory of Courtney Smith, with a deep sense of acknowledgment of all he meant to us, and the feeling that it has been good
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And Betty, Craig, Lee, and Dabney, you will

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May I ask that the next three or four minutes might be dedicated silence in memory of Courtney? (Several minutes of silent tribute.) (Adjourned.)

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�</text>
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                    <text>D;NIVERSI\IY

\

of PENNSYLVANIA

PHILADELPHIA 19104

February 28, 1969 To Our Alumni and Friends: A five -day demonstration at the University of Pennsylvania ended on February 23rd, after the Executive Board of the Trustees advanced a plan whereby the University will assume an innovating and participatory role in promoting the welfare of the urban community adjoining its campus.
---~~ ~--

Though characterized in the press as "sit -in, " with emphasis on the negative aspects of such occurrences on campuses today, it was a continuing dialogue between sincerely concerned groups, and in its broader aspects was a most significant educational experience for all participants. In its course a thoughtful and responsible majority evolved able leadership, avoided hazardous extremes, and achieved a constructive consensus uniting and energizing the widely divergent communities of students, faculty, administration, and Trustees that represent a university. We wish our alumni, the parents of our students, and other friends of Pennsylvania to be informed of the following facts about the events of these five days. A detailed account will appear later in the "Pennsylvania Gazette. "
1.

The underlying aim of the demonstration was to persuade the University to exercise a more active and outreaching responsibility for the housing and well-being of its neighbors, particularly those of little means who might be displaced by the growth of the University and other nearby institutions such as The University City Science - Centex.-.- (-UCSC is a research and development complex in which the University is a major participant among 21 member institutions. ) Concern for the welfare of the University's neighbors coincided with the personal convictions of many of the administrative officers, the faculty, and the Trustees; consequently the Executive Board was able, in good conscience, to propose a mutually satisfactory course of action. The demonstration was legal and civilized. The University's guidelines defining the limits of acceptable behavior were scrupulously respected. Although the demonstrators congregated in College Hall in numbers fluctuating between a handful and several hundreds, no passages were obstructed, no academic or administrative activity was impeded, no violence occurred, no

2.

3.

�offices were occupied, no property was damaged or even left untidy., and no police were present. 4. Throughout the period, our students generally, including many . :of fue ..demonstrators, attended classes as usual.

5. Intelligent, reasonable communication between spokesmen for the '" demonstrators and representatives of the Administration and ~~ustees was continual. Specifically, the Executive Board proposed to establish a quadripartite commission on which the Trustees, the faculty, the students, and the community will have equal representation. This commission will mobilize the expertise and resources of the University and its adjoining community in order to achieve adequate housinKfor the low -jncol11~faml1i.e~_in_the_neigbb_orhood, and also monitor future physical development to insure replacement of any such housing that would be demolished. The Executive Board further offered to seek a fund of $10, 000, 000 from moneys allocated expressly for community renewal programs by such sources as Government, banks, and insurance companies; and it committed $75, 000 of University funds for the staffing and operation of the quadripartite commission. The Significance of these actions, we believe, is captured in this excerpt from the Executive Board's statement: "The Trustees declare a policy of accountability and responsibility that accepts the concerns and aspirations of the surrounding communi ties as (the University's) own concerns and aspirations ... " We are encouraged by the unity of purpose that has emerged from last week's tempering by debate, and are reassured by the many evidences of commonality of concern with our neighbors that promise continuing support for the enterprise we are undertaking. We trust that the policy of responsibility for our urban- neighburs lIIay-se-rve- a-s-a-n:-ei-p-lTI-pane r n for uroan instiTutions f elsewhere in the nation. We share the widespread indignation over the wave of disruption that has swept so many other campuses. We have at Pennsylvania a clearly stated, enforceable policy that protects the rights of the student majority whose overriding concern is the pursuit of education while duly safeguarding the rights of all to express themselves peaceably. We are gratified that the University community has shown its unreserved concurrence in this policy.

~~~~.~~
William L. Day Chairman of the Trustees Gaylord P. Harnwell President

�</text>
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                    <text>D;NIVERSI\IY

\

of PENNSYLVANIA

PHILADELPHIA 19104

February 28, 1969 To Our Alumni and Friends: A five -day demonstration at the University of Pennsylvania ended on February 23rd, after the Executive Board of the Trustees advanced a plan whereby the University will assume an innovating and participatory role in promoting the welfare of the urban community adjoining its campus.
---~~ ~--

Though characterized in the press as "sit -in, " with emphasis on the negative aspects of such occurrences on campuses today, it was a continuing dialogue between sincerely concerned groups, and in its broader aspects was a most significant educational experience for all participants. In its course a thoughtful and responsible majority evolved able leadership, avoided hazardous extremes, and achieved a constructive consensus uniting and energizing the widely divergent communities of students, faculty, administration, and Trustees that represent a university. We wish our alumni, the parents of our students, and other friends of Pennsylvania to be informed of the following facts about the events of these five days. A detailed account will appear later in the "Pennsylvania Gazette. "
1.

The underlying aim of the demonstration was to persuade the University to exercise a more active and outreaching responsibility for the housing and well-being of its neighbors, particularly those of little means who might be displaced by the growth of the University and other nearby institutions such as The University City Science - Centex.-.- (-UCSC is a research and development complex in which the University is a major participant among 21 member institutions. ) Concern for the welfare of the University's neighbors coincided with the personal convictions of many of the administrative officers, the faculty, and the Trustees; consequently the Executive Board was able, in good conscience, to propose a mutually satisfactory course of action. The demonstration was legal and civilized. The University's guidelines defining the limits of acceptable behavior were scrupulously respected. Although the demonstrators congregated in College Hall in numbers fluctuating between a handful and several hundreds, no passages were obstructed, no academic or administrative activity was impeded, no violence occurred, no

2.

3.

�offices were occupied, no property was damaged or even left untidy., and no police were present. 4. Throughout the period, our students generally, including many . :of fue ..demonstrators, attended classes as usual.

5. Intelligent, reasonable communication between spokesmen for the '" demonstrators and representatives of the Administration and ~~ustees was continual. Specifically, the Executive Board proposed to establish a quadripartite commission on which the Trustees, the faculty, the students, and the community will have equal representation. This commission will mobilize the expertise and resources of the University and its adjoining community in order to achieve adequate housinKfor the low -jncol11~faml1i.e~_in_the_neigbb_orhood, and also monitor future physical development to insure replacement of any such housing that would be demolished. The Executive Board further offered to seek a fund of $10, 000, 000 from moneys allocated expressly for community renewal programs by such sources as Government, banks, and insurance companies; and it committed $75, 000 of University funds for the staffing and operation of the quadripartite commission. The Significance of these actions, we believe, is captured in this excerpt from the Executive Board's statement: "The Trustees declare a policy of accountability and responsibility that accepts the concerns and aspirations of the surrounding communi ties as (the University's) own concerns and aspirations ... " We are encouraged by the unity of purpose that has emerged from last week's tempering by debate, and are reassured by the many evidences of commonality of concern with our neighbors that promise continuing support for the enterprise we are undertaking. We trust that the policy of responsibility for our urban- neighburs lIIay-se-rve- a-s-a-n:-ei-p-lTI-pane r n for uroan instiTutions f elsewhere in the nation. We share the widespread indignation over the wave of disruption that has swept so many other campuses. We have at Pennsylvania a clearly stated, enforceable policy that protects the rights of the student majority whose overriding concern is the pursuit of education while duly safeguarding the rights of all to express themselves peaceably. We are gratified that the University community has shown its unreserved concurrence in this policy.

~~~~.~~
William L. Day Chairman of the Trustees Gaylord P. Harnwell President

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                <text>[UPenn Statement regarding student sit-in, 02/28/1969]</text>
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                  <text>Inside and outside of SASS, the Black students of Swarthmore College bonded with each other through music. Whether it was remembering the concerts off-campus that they drove to see, the soul parties they held on Saturday nights, or their own musical undertakings, particularly the Gospel Choir, music was constant in their lives at Swarthmore. SASS’s first Student Council funding was in part for musical performances; they brought Conga drums on their midnight march to President Cross’s office in 1970; and they sang songs during meals in the Sharples Dining Hall. A depiction of Black students at Swarthmore College from 1968 to 1972 would be incomplete without a soundtrack.&#13;
&#13;
The following twenty-five songs were chosen for their popularity, for their lyrics, and for the fact that Swarthmore alumni remembered them specifically. Encapsulated in these songs is a glimpse of music from the late 1960s and, more importantly, a sense of how Black Swarthmore students related to it. Below you will find genre-influencing, career-shaping singles and albums. Hits like Otis Redding’s “(Sittin’ On) The Dock of the Bay” and The Supreme’s “You Keep Me Hanging On” are mixed with the timely, poetic, graphic depiction of a Southern lynching in Nina Simone’s rendition of “Strange Fruit” as well as James Brown’s empowering "I Don't Want Nobody to Give Me Nothing (Open Up the Door, I'll Get It Myself)". Students sang spirituals such as “Oh, Freedom” and “Swing Low, Sweet Chariot” together; some of the same students danced together to The Impressions’ “I’ve Been Trying”.&#13;
&#13;
These songs, albums, and artists were chosen from those remembered by alumni. I would like to thank Joyce Frisby Baynes ‘68, Marilyn Holifield ‘69, Clinton Etheridge ‘69, and Don Mizell ‘71 for sharing their musical interests and memories while at Swarthmore, and I would like to thank Harold Buchanan ‘69 and Myra Rose ‘72 for remembering that Feliciano was played in the halls of Parrish, at least for a few nights. </text>
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